Dietary & Allergies

16 phrases · Southern Ndebele with romanization, English and audio

  1. Angiyidli inyama.

    I don't eat meat.

    Usage

    Tells that you do not eat meat

    Grammar Note

    Negative present a-ngi-yi-dl-i (I do not eat it) + the food noun. Swap the noun to name other foods. Composed from known words and sentence patterns; native review recommended

  2. Ngidla imirorho kwaphela.

    I only eat vegetables (I am vegetarian).

    Usage

    Tells that you are vegetarian

    Grammar Note

    Based on "badla imirorho kwaphela" (they eat only vegetables) with "I" as the subject. "kwaphela" means "only". Composed from known words and sentence patterns; native review recommended

  3. Angiyidli inyama yefarigi.

    I don’t eat pork.

    Usage

    Tells that you do not eat pork

    Grammar Note

    Negative present a-ngi-yi-dl-i (I do not eat it) + the food noun. Swap the noun to name other foods. Composed from known words and sentence patterns; native review recommended

  4. Angiyidli inyama yekomo.

    I don't eat beef.

    Usage

    Tells that you do not eat beef

    Grammar Note

    Negative present a-ngi-yi-dl-i (I do not eat it) + the food noun. Swap the noun to name other foods. Composed from known words and sentence patterns; native review recommended

  5. Angiyidli inyama yekukhu.

    I don’t eat chicken.

    Usage

    Tells that you do not eat chicken

    Grammar Note

    Negative present a-ngi-yi-dl-i (I do not eat it) + the food noun. Swap the noun to name other foods. Composed from known words and sentence patterns; native review recommended

  6. Angiyidli iimfesi.

    I don’t eat fish.

    Usage

    Tells that you do not eat fish

    Grammar Note

    Negative present a-ngi-yi-dl-i (I do not eat it) + the food noun. Swap the noun to name other foods. Composed from known words and sentence patterns; native review recommended

  7. Angiyidli amaqanda.

    I don’t eat eggs.

    Usage

    Tells that you do not eat eggs

    Grammar Note

    Negative present a-ngi-yi-dl-i (I do not eat it) + the food noun. Swap the noun to name other foods. Composed from known words and sentence patterns; native review recommended

  8. Angikwazi ukusela ibisi.

    I cannot drink milk.

    Usage

    Tells that you cannot drink milk

    Grammar Note

    "angikwazi uku…" means "I cannot …". "ukusela" is to drink and "ibisi" is milk. Composed from known words and sentence patterns; native review recommended

  9. Ungakwenza ngaphandle kwe-anyanisi?

    Could you make it without onion?

    Usage

    Asking for a dish without onion

    Grammar Note

    "ngaphandle kwe-" means "without". Swap in other ingredients. Composed from known words and sentence patterns; native review recommended

  10. Ngibawa ungafaki itswayi.

    Please don’t add salt.

    Usage

    Asking for no salt

    Grammar Note

    "ungafaki" is "do not add" (negative command). Replace itswayi with another ingredient. Composed from known words and sentence patterns; native review recommended

  11. Ngibawa ungafaki itjhukela.

    Please don’t add sugar.

    Usage

    Asking for no sugar

    Grammar Note

    "ungafaki" is "do not add". "itjhukela" is sugar; "iswigiri" is another word for it. Composed from known words and sentence patterns; native review recommended

  12. Nginobulwele beswigiri.

    I have diabetes.

    Usage

    Tells that you have diabetes and need a careful diet

    Grammar Note

    Built on "ubulwele beswigiri" (diabetes), literally "sugar illness", with "I have" in front. Composed from known words and sentence patterns; native review recommended

  13. Kukhona inyama kilokhu?

    Is there meat in this?

    Usage

    Asking whether it contains meat

    Grammar Note

    "kukhona" means "there is" and "kilokhu" means "in this". Swap in other ingredients. Composed from known words and sentence patterns; native review recommended

  14. Kukhona amaqanda kilokhu?

    Is there egg in this?

    Usage

    Asking whether it contains egg

    Grammar Note

    "kukhona" means "there is" and "kilokhu" means "in this". Swap in other ingredients. Composed from known words and sentence patterns; native review recommended

  15. Kukhona ibisi kilokhu?

    Is there milk in this?

    Usage

    Asking whether it contains milk

    Grammar Note

    "kukhona" means "there is" and "kilokhu" means "in this". Swap in other ingredients. Composed from known words and sentence patterns; native review recommended

  16. Kukhona utjwala kilokhu?

    Is there alcohol in this?

    Usage

    Asking whether it contains alcohol

    Grammar Note

    "kukhona" means "there is" and "kilokhu" means "in this". Swap in other ingredients. Composed from known words and sentence patterns; native review recommended

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